Jochen A. G. Jaeger (Dr. sc. nat. ETH Zurich, 2000)
Associate Professor
Concordia University
Department of Geography, Planning and Environment
H1255-29
Tel: (514) 848-2424 ext. 5481
Fax: (514) 848-2032
jochen.jaeger@ concordia.ca
Education / Bio
Dr. Jaeger received his PhD from the Department of Environmental Sciences at
the ETH Zurich (Swiss Federal Institute of Technology). He held a position at
the Centre of Technology Assessment in Baden-Württemberg in Stuttgart,
Germany, and lectured at the University of Stuttgart. In 2001, he went to Canada
As a postdoctoral fellow with Dr. Lenore Fahrig in her Landscape Ecology Laboratory
at Carleton University, Ottawa, funded by the German Academy of Natural Scientists
Leopoldina. From 2003 to 2007 he was back in Zurich at the ETH as a research
associate and was funded by the German Research Foundation DFG, the Swiss National
Science Foundation SNF, the Swiss Federal Roads Authority, and the Swiss Federal
Office for the Environment. His two last larger projects in Zurich were on the
degree of landscape fragmentation and the degree of urban sprawl in Switzerland
as indicators for the Swiss Monitoring System of Sustainable Development (MONET).
He joined Concordia University in July 2007. In October 2010, he received the
Dean's 2009-2010 New Scholar Award for outstanding achievement by a tenure-track
faculty member.His research team received the IENE Project Award 2011 for their
project "Landscape Fragmentation in Europe" from the Infra Eco Network Europe
in September 2011 (more
information here).
In addition to his position at the Department of Geography, Planning and Environment,
he is an affiliated member of the Department of Biology.
Research areas: Dr. Jaeger is working in the fields of landscape ecology, road
ecology, the quantification and assessment of landscape structure and landscape
change, land consumption through urban sprawl, ecological modelling, environmental
indicators, impact assessment, and novel concepts of problem-oriented transdisciplinary
research.
Research opportunities for students
I am currently looking for students to work with me starting summer or fall
2013 (see below).
Openings and opportunities:
There are many opportunities in my lab including field work, GIS, or computer
simulation modeling (or combinations of them). You are welcome to bring your
own research ideas. Generally, my reserach interests include landscape ecology,
road ecology, the quantification and assessment of landscape structure and landscape
change, urban sprawl, ecological modelling, environmental indicators, environmental
impact assessment, as well as inter- or trans-disciplinary combinations of them
- e.g., ones that include quantitative, qualitative, or mixed-methods approaches.
I have applied for funding at various places (under review).
1 funded MSc position available:
A two year funded MSc position to conduct research into the role of uncertainties in environmental impact assessment: "Uncertainty analysis and communication in Canadian EIA practice and decision making: Examining a case study".
Start date: September 2013. This MSc project is fully funded by SSHRC for 2 years and co-supervised by Dr. Jochen Jaeger and Dr. Bram Noble (University of Saskatoon, Saskatchewan).
This MSc thesis is part of the larger project: "Speak no evil, hear no evil? Uncertainty analysis and communication in Canadian environmental impact assessment practice and decision making". This larger project includes 4 MSc and 1 PhD students. It is funded by SSHRC and conducted in collaboration with Dr. Bram Noble and Dr. Jill Gunn (both at the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon).
This thesis involves fieldwork (interviews). The main method applied in this MSc thesis will be qualitative interviews to investigate a case study in Canada. Good knowledge of qualitative methods and strong writing skills in English are important. Required are: traveling to meet with interviewees and a valid drivers license.
To apply: Please send your application to Dr. Jochen Jaeger by email: jochen.jaeger @ concordia.ca, and also to Dr. Bram Noble: b.noble @ usask.ca. Please include in your application your CV, your transcripts, three references (including phone number and email address), and a letter of interest that describes your background and your motivation for this project. One or two letters of recommendation would be highly welcome. Applications are welcome as soon as possible, no later than Feb. 28th, 2013. They will be looked at immediately until the position is filled. Please find more information here.
2-year Postdoc Position available:
We are currently looking for a postdoc to work with us on a project about the driving forces of urban sprawl in Europe.
- Start date: 1 June 2013 (or mid May)
- Position duration: 2 years
- Salary: full time, commensurate with experience
- Location of work: Concordia University in downtown Montreal, Canada; some time of the project will be spent at the Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland.
Project partners:
- European Environment Agency, Copenhagen, Denmark
- Swiss Federal Agencies, Berne, Switzerland
- Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Birmensdorf, Switzerland
To apply: Please send your application to Dr. Jochen Jaeger by email:
jochen.jaeger @ concordia.ca.
Please include in your application your cover letter, CV, two or three academic reference letters (including phone number and email address), and copies of publications. Applications are welcome as soon as possible. Deadline for application is March 25, 2013, yet the position remains open until filled, and applications will be evaluated on an ongoing basis until the position is filled. Please find more information here.
Job open for Research Associate in road ecology (American marten)
Project: Effects of roads and wildlife passages on medium-sized and small mammals
Research Associate position available about the effectiveness of road mitigation measures for American marten (road ecology) starting in May 2013
- Start date: May 2013
- Position duration: 2.5 to 3 years
- Location of work: Concordia University, Montreal, and fieldwork north of Quebec City
Position Description
We are currently searching for a 2.5 - 3 year Research Associate to conduct research into the effectiveness of wildlife passages and fences along roads for American marten. The work will combine fieldwork and work in the office. Fieldwork location is along highway 175 between Quebec City and Saguenay. Office location is Concordia University in downtown Montreal.
You find more detailed information here.
3 American Marten/Wildlife Passageway Research Assistants:
We are currently searching for two volunteers to help with a long-term wildlife passageway and road monitoring program. Tasks will include species identification, data entry and data management. The ideal candidates will have completed courses in mammalogy or animal biology. Basic knowledge of Excel and some experience with MS Access would be a plus but is not required. Positions will begin around January 28, 2013 or sooner. A minimum commitment of one month working 10 hours/week is required, but anyone able to commit to more time (20-40 hrs/week) would be preferred. Ideal candidates could commit to three months.
We are also searching for three motivated and enthusiastic assistants to help with a long-term
wildlife passageway and road monitoring program for the summer and fall of 2013 starting May 21. Tasks will include: baiting
and luring infrared cameras in order to monitor American marten and other meso-carnivores;
monitoring infrared cameras in wildlife passageways and helping with identifying
species photographed; running wildlife track stations (track boxes) around wildlife
passageways, etc.; see more information here (English,
French).
Voluntary work
Building a Database of Environmental Assessment Reports about Roads
This project compares the strengths and weaknesses of environmental assessment
(EA) reports to identify best practices and to learn from them for preparing
future environmental assessments. To achieve this goal, a database has been
created that now needs to be populated with EA reports and analyzed. You are
highly welcome to help with this work. You will learn a lot about environmental
impact assessment, how EA reports are prepared in practice, what methods are
used, and what their strengths and weaknesses are. You can start this work at
any time.
I am looking forward to hearing from you. If you already have some knowledge
in computer modelling/programming, GIS, statistical analysis, or other quantitative
skills, I would particularly like to encourage you to get in contact with me.
Current lab members
- Katrina Bélanger-Smith, MSc student: Monitoring the effectiveness of wildlife passages along HWY 175
- Juliette Lees, MSc student: What is the role of uncertainties in Canadian environmental impact assessments?
- Megan Deslauriers, Honours student: Measuring the connectivity of the greenway network in southwest Montreal
- Mary-Helen Paspaliaris, Honours student: Life under the fast lane: Wildlife underpasses along HWY 175
- Evan Hovington, Field technician: Monitoring the effectiveness of wildlife passages along HWY 175
- Naghmeh Nazarnia, MSc student: Monitoring urban sprawl in Montreal and Quebec
City
- Laura Roch, MSc student: Mapping landscape connectivity in the A2A (Algonquin to Adirondack) region using Circuitscape.
- Christian Schwick, PhD student, external (Switzerland)
- Maarten van Strien, PhD student, external (Switzerland)
Previous lab members
- Adrienne Asgary, Honours student: Application and critique of the connectivity
metric of the City Biodiversity Index (CBI)
- Maya Hernes, Honours student: Ecological effectiveness of protected areas
in Quebec
- Homayra Shaikh, Honours student: A critique of approaches for dealing with
uncertainties in EIA
- David Beauchesne, MSc student: Influence of different barrier types on the
use of landscape by forest-dwelling caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou).
(click
for project description), co-supervised by Dr. M.-H. St-Laurent, UQAR
(website).
- Rushdia Mehreen, MSc student
- Dr. Francisco Madrinan, Postdoc: Landscape fragmentation in Europe
- Paul Grosman, MSc student
- Karen Paquin, MSc student
- Stephanie McConkey, Honours student
- Robert Moriarity, EIA Internship
- Yves Maurer, MSc, external (Switzerland)
Teaching
Publications
News bulletins:"Monitoring effectiveness of wildlife passages along HW 175":
Refereed Articles
- van der Grift, E.A., van der Ree, R., Fahrig, L., Findlay, C.S., Houlahan, J.E., Jaeger, J.A.G., Klar, N., Madrinan L.F., Olson, L. (2013): Evaluating the effectiveness of road mitigation measures. Biodiversity and Conservation, in press. DOI 10.1007/s10531-012-0421-0. pdf
- Thompson, U.-C., Marsan, J.-F., Fournier-Peyresblanques, B., Forgues, C., Ogaa, A., Jaeger, J.A.G. (2013): Using Compliance Analysis for PPP to Bridge the Gap between SEA and EIA: Lessons from the Turcot Interchange Reconstruction in Montréal, Québec. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, in press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eiar.2012.10.001.
- Grosman, P.D., Jaeger, J.A.G., Biron, P.M., Dussault, C., Ouellet, J.-P. (2012): Évaluation de l'efficacité des mesures d'atténuation des accidents routiers impliquant l'orignal par la modélisation individu-centrée. Le Naturaliste Canadien 136(2) (special issue on "Routes et la faune terrestre : de la science aux solutions"), pp. 16-21.
- Jaeger, J.A.G. (2012): L'impact des constructions routières sur la fragmentation du territoire en Suisse (1885-2002) : quelles leçons retenir ? Le Naturaliste Canadien 136(2) (special issue on "Routes et la faune terrestre : de la science aux solutions"), pp. 83-88.
- Grosman, P.D., Jaeger, J.A.G., Biron, P.M., Dussault, C., Ouellet, J.-P. (2011): Trade-off between road avoidance and attraction by roadside salt pools in moose: An agent-based model to assess measures for reducing moose-vehicle collisions. Ecological Modelling 222(8): 1423-1435.
- Jaeger, J.A.G., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C., Cavens, D., Kienast, F. (2010):
Urban permeation of landscapes and sprawl per capita: New measures of urban
sprawl. – Ecological Indicators 10(2): 427-441. pdf
- Jaeger, J.A.G., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C., Kienast, F. (2010): Suitability
criteria for measures of urban sprawl. – Ecological Indicators 10(2):
397-406. pdf
- Wissen Hayek, U., Jaeger, J.A.G., Schwick, C., Jarne, A., Schuler, M. (2011): Measuring and assessing urban sprawl: What are the remaining options for future settlement development in Switzerland for 2030?; Applied
Spatial Analysis and Policy, 4(4):249-279 accepted (final
layout version available at www.springerlink.com)pdf
- Grosman, P.D., Jaeger, J.A.G., Biron, P.M., Dussault, C., Ouellet, J.-P.
(2009): Reducing moose-vehicle collisions through salt pool removal and displacement:
an agent-based modeling approach. – Ecology and Society 14(2): 17. [online]
URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol14/iss2/art17/
- Nobis, M.P., Jaeger, J.A.G., Zimmermann, N.E. (2009): Neophyte species richness
at the landscape scale under urban sprawl and climate warming. – Diversity
and Distributions: A Journal of Conservation Biogeography 15: 928-939. pdf (1.4 MB)
- Jaeger, J.A.G., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C., Müller, K., Steinmeier,
C., Ewald, K.C., Ghazoul, J. (2008): Implementing landscape fragmentation
as an indicator in the Swiss Monitoring System of Sustainable Development
(MONET). – Journal of Environmental Management 88(4): 737-751. pdf
(1.8 MB)
- Girvetz, E.H., Thorne, J.H., Berry, A.M., Jaeger, J.A.G. (2008): Integration
of landscape fragmentation analysis into regional planning: A statewide multi-scale
case study from California, USA. - Landscape and Urban Planning 86: 205-218.
pdf (3.3 MB)
- Girvetz, E.H., Jaeger, J.A.G., Thorne, J.H. (2007): Comment on "Roadless
Space of the Conterminous United States". – Science, vol. 318, no 5854
(23 Nov.): 1240b, online:
http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/318/5854/1240b
- Roedenbeck, I.A., Fahrig, L., Findlay, C.S., Houlahan, J., Jaeger, J.A.G.,
Klar, N., Kramer-Schadt, S., van der Grift, E.A. (2007): The Rauischholzhausen
Agenda for Road Ecology. – Ecology and Society 12(1): 11. [online] URL:
http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol12/iss1/art11/
- Jaeger, J.A.G., Schwarz-von Raumer, H.-G., Esswein, H., Müller, M.,
Schmidt-Lüttmann, M. (2007): Time series of landscape fragmentation caused
by transportation infrastructure and urban development: a case study from
Baden-Württemberg (Germany). – Ecology and Society 12(1): 22. [online]
URL:
http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol12/iss1/art22/
- Moser, B., Jaeger, J.A.G., Tappeiner, U., Tasser, E., Eiselt, B. (2007):
Modification of the effective mesh size for measuring landscape fragmentation
to solve the boundary problem. – Landscape Ecology 22(3): 447-459. pdf
(2.7 MB)
- Jaeger, J., Pluess, A., Klank, C., Ghazoul, J. (2007): Challenges for forestry
and forest research: How to promote effective cooperation between science
and practice? (in German: Herausforderungen für Forstwirtschaft und forstliche
Forschung: Wie können Wissenschaft und Praxis wirksamer zusammenarbeiten?).
– GAIA 16/4: 261-266. pdf
- Jaeger, J. (2006): How do measures intended to reduce the impacts of roads
and traffic affect animal populations? Simulation of persistence probabilities
(in German; Wie wirken Minderungsmaßnahmen zur Entschneidung auf Tierpopulationen?
Simulation von Überlebenswahrscheinlichkeiten). – Naturschutz und
Landschaftsplanung 38(10-11), 232-329.
link to journal
- Jaeger, J.A.G., Bowman, J., Brennan, J., Fahrig, L., Bert, D., Bouchard,
J., Charbonneau, N., Frank, K., Gruber, B., and K. Tluk von Toschanowitz (2005):
Predicting when animal populations are at risk from roads: an interactive
model of road avoidance behavior. – Ecological Modelling 185: 329-348.
pdf
- Jaeger, J., Holderegger, R. (2005): Thresholds of landscape fragmentation
(in German; Schwellenwerte der Landschaftszerschneidung). – GAIA 14(2):
113-118. pdf
- Jaeger, J.A.G., and L. Fahrig (2004): Effects of road fencing on population
persistence. – Conservation Biology 18(6): 1651-1657. pdf
- Bowman, J., Jaeger, J.A.G., and L. Fahrig (2002): Dispersal distance of
mammals is proportional to home range size. – Ecology 83(7): 2049-2055.
pdf
- Scheringer, M., Böschen, S., and J. Jaeger (2001): Environmental research:
what for? - On the tension between research traditions and external orientations
in environmental politics. Part I: A case study from ecological chemistry
(in German; Wozu Umweltforschung? - Über das Spannungsverhältnis
zwischen Forschungstraditionen und umweltpolitischen Leitbildern. Teil I:
Das Beispiel "Ökologische Chemie"). – GAIA 10(2): 125-135.
pdf
- Böschen, S., Scheringer, M., and J. Jaeger (2001): Environmental research:
what for? - On the tension between research traditions and external orientations
in environmental politics. Part II: Towards the guiding principle of “reflexive
environmental research” (in German; Wozu Umweltforschung? - Über
das Spannungsverhältnis zwischen Forschungstraditionen und umweltpolitischen
Leitbildern. Teil II: Zum Leitbild "Reflexive Umweltforschung").
– GAIA 10(3): 203-212. pdf
- Jaeger, J. (2001): Landscape fragmentation and urban sprawl: the need for
new assessment methods and the contribution of ecological modelling (in German;
Landschaftszerschneidung und -zersiedelung: Bedarf nach neuen Bewertungsverfahren
und der Beitrag der ökologischen Modellierung). – Zeitschrift für
angewandte Umweltforschung (ZAU) 14(1-4): 247-267. pdf
- Jaeger, J., Esswein, H., Schwarz-von Raumer, H.-G., and M. Müller (2001):
Landscape fragmentation in Baden-Wurttemberg in its present state - results
of a state-wide quantitative study (in German; Landschaftszerschneidung in
Baden-Württemberg - Ergebnisse einer landesweiten räumlich differenzierten
quantitativen Zustandsanalyse). – Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung
33(10): 305-317. pdf
(1.4 MB)
- Jaeger, J.A.G. (2000): Landscape division, splitting index, and effective
mesh size: New measures of landscape fragmentation. – Landscape Ecology
15(2): 115–130. pdf
- Jaeger, J. (2000): Assessment of environmental interference and the need
for a distinction between different kinds of incertitude – an empirical
investigation on dealing with incertitude (in German; Bedarf nach Unsicherheits-Unterscheidungen.
Eine empirische Untersuchung zum Umgang mit Unsicherheit bei der Eingriffsbewertung).
– Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung 32(7): 204-212.
pdf
- Jaeger, J., and M. Scheringer (1998): Transdisciplinary research: problem-orientation
and unconstrained choice of appropriate methods (in German; Transdisziplinarität:
Problemorientierung ohne Methodenzwang). – GAIA 7(1): 10–25. pdf
(4.2 MB)
- Jaeger, J. (1998): On the use of exposition and configuration as stages
for assessing environmental threats (in German; Exposition und Konfiguration
als Bewertungsebenen für Umweltgefährdungen). – Zeitschrift
für angewandte Umweltforschung (ZAU) 11(3/4): 444–466.
Guest editor of special issues of peer-reviewed journals
- Van der Ree, R., Jaeger, J.A.G., Van der Grift, E., Clevenger, A.P. (guest
editors) (2009-2010): Effects of Roads and Traffic on Wildlife Populations
and Landscape Function. Special feature of Ecology and Society, vol. 14-15.
http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/viewissue.php?sf=41
- Jaeger, J., Scheringer, M. (editors) (2006-2008): Environmental Research.
(in German; Umweltforschung). Special issue of GAIA, vol. 15 - 16.
(a.) Jaeger, J., Scheringer, M. (2006): Introduction: Why does environmental
research not contribute more substantially to environmental problem solving?
Seed text and overview for the special issue on Environmental Research. (in
German; Einführung: Warum trägt die Umweltforschung nicht stärker
zur Lösung von Umweltproblemen bei? Ausgangstext und Einleitung zum Themenschwerpunkt
Umweltforschung). – GAIA 15(1): 20-23. pdf
(b.) Scheringer, M., Jaeger, J. (2008): Is environmental research in a crisis?
Conclusion and outlook. (in German; Umweltforschung in der Krise? Fazit und
Ausblick. Abschlusstext zum Themenschwerpunkt Umweltforschung). – GAIA
17(1): 31-35. pdf
- Roedenbeck, I.A., Jaeger, J. (editors) (2006): Road Ecology. Special issue
of Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung, vol. 38(10-11): 293-356.
(a.) Roedenbeck, I.A., Jaeger, J. (2006): Towards landscape-scale research
in road ecology. Editorial for the special issue on Road Ecology. –
Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung 38(10-11): 297-299. pdf
- Jaeger, J., Grau, S., Haber, W. (editors) (2005): Landscape fragmentation
due to transportation infrastructure and urban development: from recognition
of the problem to implementation of measures. (in German; Landschaftszerschneidung:
Von der Problemerkennung zum Handeln). Special issue of GAIA, vol. 14, issue
2, 120 pp.
(a.) Jaeger, J., Grau, S., Haber, W. (2005): Landscape fragmentation due to
transportation infrastructure and urban development: from recognition of the
problem to implementation of measures. Editorial (in German; Landschaftszerschneidung:
von der Problemerkennung zum Handeln. Editorial zum Themenschwerpunkt Landschaftszerschneidung).
– GAIA 14(2): 81. pdf
(b.) Jaeger, J., Grau, S., Haber, W. (2005): Introduction: Landscape fragmentation
and the consequences. (in German; Einführung: Landschaftszerschneidung
und die Folgen). – GAIA 14(2): 98-100.pdf
Chapters in books
- Jaeger, J.A.G. (2012): "Road Ecology". Invited contribution to the Encyclopedia of Sustainability, Vol. 5: Ecosystem Management and Sustainability. Berkshire Publishing Group, Great Barrington, MA, pp. 344-350.
- Jaeger, J., Scheringer, M. (2011): Tasks of environmental research (in German; Aufgaben der Umweltforschung). In: W. Schröder, O. Fränzle, F. Müller (Eds.) (1997 ff.): Handbuch der Umweltwissenschaften: Grundlagen und Anwendungen der Ökosystemforschung. Kap. II-1.1, 20th fascicle 3/11. Wiley-VCH, 17 pp.
- Jaeger, J., and R. Bertiller (2006): Objectives and limits of measures of
landscape structure – the example of urban sprawl (in German; Aufgaben
und Grenzen von Messgrößen für die Landschaftsstruktur –
das Beispiel Zersiedelung). – In: M. Bürgi, T. Coch, K. M. Tanner
(Eds.): Landschaftsqualitäten. Haupt Verlag, Bern, pp. 159–184.
pdf
- Jaeger, J. (2004): VII-12 Fragmentation of landscapes due to transportation
infrastructure and urban development (in German; VII-12 Zerschneidung der
Landschaft durch Verkehrswege und Siedlungsgebiete). – In: Konold, W.,
R. Böcker, U. Hampicke (Eds.) (1999ff.): Handbuch Naturschutz und Landschaftspflege.
14th fascicle 12/2004. Ecomed-Verlag, Landsberg, Germany. 36 pp. [handbook
article] pdf
(1.7 MB)
- Jaeger, J. (2003): II-5.3 Landscape fragmentation (in German; II-5.3 Landschaftszerschneidung).
- In: Konold, W., R. Böcker, U. Hampicke (Eds.) (1999ff.): Handbuch Naturschutz
und Landschaftspflege. 11th fascicle 11/2003. Ecomed-Verlag, Landsberg, Germany.
30 pp. [handbook article] pdf
(2.7 MB)
- Jaeger, J. (2001): Quantification of landscape fragmentation including functional
spatial interrelations (in German; Ansätze zur Quantifizierung der Landschaftszerschneidung
und die Einbeziehung räumlich-funktionaler Zusammenhänge). –
In: Jopp, F., and G. Weigmann (Eds.): Rolle und Bedeutung von Modellen für
den ökologischen Erkenntnisprozeß. Beiträge zu einer Tagung
des Arbeitskreises "Theorie" in der Gesellschaft für Ökologie
vom 1.–3. März 2000. Peter Lang, Frankfurt/Main, pp. 115-126. pdf
- Jaeger, J. (2000): On the distinction between different kinds of incertitude
in the assessment of landscape impacts (in German; Zur Unterscheidung zwischen
verschiedenen Arten von Unsicherheit bei der Bewertung von Landschaftseingriffen).
– In: Jax, K. (Hrsg.): Funktionsbegriff und Unsicherheit in der Ökologie.
Beiträge zu einer Tagung des Arbeitskreises "Theorie" in der
Gesellschaft für Ökologie vom 10.–12. März 1999. Peter
Lang, Frankfurt/Main, pp. 115-137. pdf
- Jaeger, J. (2000): From "ecological risks" to "environmental
threats": some critical remarks on the effect-oriented concept of risk
(in German; Vom "ökologischen Risiko" zur "Umweltgefährdung":
Einige kritische Gedanken zum wirkungsorientierten Risikobegriff). –
In: Breckling, B., and F. Müller (Eds.): Der ökologische Risikobegriff.
Beiträge zu einer Tagung des Arbeitskreises "Theorie" in der
Gesellschaft für Ökologie vom 4.–6. März 1998. Peter
Lang, Frankfurt/Main, pp. 203–216.
- Müller, D., Perrochet, S., Faist, M., and J. Jaeger (1998): Nutriment
and recreation in a disappearing countryside (in German; Ernähren und
Erholen mit knapper werdender Landschaft). – In: Baccini, P., and F.
Oswald (Eds.): Netzstadt: Transdisziplinäre Methoden zum Umbau urbaner
Systeme. – Vdf Hochschulverlag an der ETH Zürich, Zürich 1998:
28–59.
Books and reports
- Roch, L., Jaeger, J.A.G. (2012): Monitoring an Ecosystem at Risk: Fragmentation of Grasslands in the Canadian Prairies. Pilot project: Final Report for Environment Canada. Concordia University, Department of Geography, Planning and Environment, Montreal. 184 pp.
- Jaeger, J.A.G., Soukup, T., Madrinan, L.F., Schwick, C., Kienast, F. (2011): Landscape fragmentation in Europe. Joint EEA-FOEN report. EEA Report No 2/2011. Published by the European Environment Agency and the Swiss Federal Office for the Environment. ISSN 1725-9177, ISBN 978-92-9213-215-6, doi:10.2800/78322. Luxembourg, Publications Office of the European Union. 87 pp. Available in printed form and as PDF online: http://www.eea.europa.eu/publications/landscape-fragmentation-in-europe/
- Schwick, C., Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Kienast, F. (2010): Urban Sprawl
in Switzerland - unstoppable? Quantitative Analysis 1935 to 2002 and Implications
for Regional Planning. (in German: Quantitative Analyse 1935 bis 2002 und
Folgerungen für die Raumplanung.) Bristol Publication Series, vol. 26.
ISBN 978-3-258-07630-0. Haupt, Berne / Stuttgart / Vienna. 114 pp. and 4 maps.
English abstract
of the book (600 kB) - Inhalt-Vorwort-Zusammenfassung
(600 kB) - Bestellformular
/
Onlinebestellung (Link zum Haupt-Verlag)
English and French translations of the book will be available in spring 2011.
--> Korrekturen
zu S. 31 und 104 (pdf)
(a.) Review of the book by O. Wildi, WSL (in German) pdf
(b.) Review of the book by P. Schneeberger, NZZ (in German) pdf
- Gauthier, P., Jaeger, J., Prince, J. (editors) (2009): Montréal at
the Crossroads: Superhighways, the Turcot and the Environment. Black Rose
Books, Montreal / New York / London, ISBN 978-1-55164-342-7, 192 pp. Bookcover
(2.5 MB)
(a.) Introduction: Montréal à la croisée des chemins;
and: Introduction: Montreal at the Crossroads. pdf
(b.) Chapter 2: A transit-oriented Vision for the Turcot Interchange: Making
Highway Reconstruction Compatible with Sustainability (by P. Brisset & J.
Moorman). pdf
(1.5 MB)
(c.) Chapter 7: Policy Analysis for the Turcot Interchange Reconstruction
(by E. Ghamoushi-Ramandi, J. Moorman, E. Brown & M. von Rudloff). pdf
(d.) Afterword; and: Postface. pdf
- Bertiller, R., Schwick, C., Jaeger, J. (2007): Degree of Landscape fragmentation
in Switzerland: Quantitative analysis 1885-2002 and implications for traffic
planning and regional planning (in German; Landschaftszerschneidung Schweiz:
Zerschneidungsanalyse 1885-2002 und Folgerungen für die Verkehrs- und
Raumplanung). ASTRA report, Swiss Federal Roads Authority, Bern, 229 pp.
- Jaeger, J. (2002): Landscape fragmentation. A transdisciplinary study according
to the concept of environmental threat (in German; Landschaftszerschneidung.
Eine transdisziplinäre Studie gemäß dem Konzept der Umweltgefährdung).
Verlag Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart. 447 pp.
- Esswein, H., Jaeger, J., Schwarz-von Raumer, H.-G., and M. Müller (2002):
Landscape fragmentation in Baden-Württemberg: quantitative analysis of
the current state and of the development over the last 70 years using the
method of effective mesh size (in German; Landschaftszerschneidung in Baden-Württemberg.
Zerschneidungsanalyse zur aktuellen Situation und zur Entwicklung der letzten
70 Jahre mit der effektiven Maschenweite). - Technical report No. 214, Center
of Technology Assessment in Baden-Württemberg. ISBN 3-934629-12-1 / ISSN
0945-9553. Stuttgart. 124 pp.
Research articles in non-reviewed journals and conference proceedings
- Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C., Kienast, F. (2007): Urban sprawl
in Switzerland still increasing: How could a trend reversal be achieved? (in
German; Weiterhin steigende Zersiedelung der Schweiz: Wie lässt sich
eine Trendwende erreichen?) – Geomatik Schweiz 105(3): 114-117. pdf
- Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C. (2007): Progressing dissection and
sprawling of the landscapes in Switzerland – inexorable? (in German;
Fortschreitende Zerschneidung und Zersiedelung der Landschaften in der Schweiz
– unaufhaltsam?) – In: Schweizerische Akademie der Geistes- und
Sozialwissenschaften SAGW (Ed.): Wohnen in der Metropole Schweiz. Lässt
sich Urbanisierung planen? Eigenverlag, ISBN 978-3-907835-56-2, Bern, pp.
73-88. pdf
- Jaeger, J., Esswein, H., and H.-G. Schwarz-von Raumer (2006): Landscape
fragmentation in Baden-Württemberg: Update indicates further strong increase
of fragmentation. (in German; Landschaftszerschneidung in Baden-Württemberg:
Fortschreibung zeigt weitere starke Zunahme der Zerschneidung an). –
In: Zerschnitten, zerstückelt – oder vernetzt? Landschaftszerschneidung
contra Lebensraumverbund. – Bad Boller Skripte 3/2006, pp. 17-48.
- Jaeger, J.A.G., and L. Fahrig (2004): Under what conditions do fences reduce
the effects of transportation infrastructure on population persistence? –
In: IENE Conference 2003 Proceedings. Published by: Infra Eco Network Europe
(IENE), Brussels, Belgium, eds.: E. Turcott and H.G.J. Bekker, 19 pp. (CD
can be ordered from: IENE, p/a Institute of Nature Conservation, Kliniekstraat
25, B-1070 Brussels, Belgium, http://www.iene.info, info@iene.info).
- Esswein, H., Jaeger, J., and H.-G. Schwarz-von Raumer (2004): Landscape
fragmentation in Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria, and Hesse – a comparison
of three states in Germany (in German; Landschaftszerschneidung in Baden-Württemberg,
Bayern und Hessen – Ein Ländervergleich). – In: Geografische
Informationssysteme im Naturschutz und in der Planung. Tagungsdokumentation.
Hrsg. v. d. Akademie für Natur- und Umweltschutz Baden-Württemberg
beim Ministerium für Umwelt und Verkehr, pp. 49-70.
- Schwarz-von Raumer, H.-G., Esswein, H., and J. Jaeger (2004): GIS-based
analyses on landscape fragmentation by transportation networks – The
case of Baden-Württemberg. – In: Networks for Mobility: 2nd International
Symposium, Sep. 29-Oct 1, 2004, Stuttgart, proceedings. Published by: Centre
of Transportation Research University of Stuttgart, Fovus, 7 pp.
- Jaeger, J.A.G. (2004): Effect of roads on landscape connectivity as an assessment
criterion for assessments of landscape intrusions (in German; Einfluss von
Straßen auf den Landschaftswiderstand (»landscape connectivity«)
als Bewertungskriterium für die Eingriffsbewertung). – Nova Acta
Leopoldina Supplementum Nr. 19: 98-102.
- Esswein, H., Jaeger, J., Schwarz-von Raumer, H.-G., and M. Müller (2003):
Landscape fragmentation in Baden-Württemberg: increasing trend. A state-wide
quantitative investigation for the period of 1930 to 1998 (in German; Landschaftszerschneidung
in Baden-Württemberg: Tendenz steigend. Eine landesweite quantitative
Untersuchung für den Zeitraum 1930 bis 1998). – In: Akademie für
Natur- und Umweltschutz beim Ministerium für Umwelt und Verkehr Baden-Württemberg
und Stiftung Naturschutzfonds (Ed.): Flächensparende Siedlungsentwicklung
– Wie können Kommunen den Naturraumverbrauch verringern? –
Beitr. d. Akad. f. Natur- u. Umweltschutz beim Min. f. Umw. u. Verk. B.-Württemb.,
Bd. 31. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft mbH, Stuttgart, pp. 41-85.
- Esswein, H., Jaeger, J., and H.-G. Schwarz-von Raumer (2003): Using the
degree of landscape fragmentation as environmental indicator: number of large
un-dissected low-traffic areas (UZR) or effective mesh size (meff)? (in German;
Der Grad der Landschaftszerschneidung als Indikator im Naturschutz: unzerschnittene
verkehrsarme Räume, UZR, oder effektive Maschenweite, meff?). –
In: Naturschutz-Indikatoren/Neue Wege im Vogelschutz. - NNA-Berichte 16(2):
53-68. pdf
- Jaeger, J.A.G., and L. Fahrig (2002): Modeling the effects of road network
patterns on population persistence: relative importance of traffic mortality
and 'fence effect'. – In: 2001 Proceedings of the International Conference
on Ecology and Transportation (ICOET). Published by: The Center for Transportation
and the Environment at North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC (G. Evink
et al.), pp. 298-312.
- Schwarz-von Raumer, H.-G., Esswein, H., and J. Jaeger (2002): Landscape
fragmentation - new insights for regional development planning through an
improved GIS-based temporally and spatially explicit indication system (in
German; Landschaftszerschneidung - neue Erkenntnisse für die Landesentwicklung
durch eine GIS-gestützte verbesserte raum-zeitliche Indikatorik). –
In: J. Strobl, T. Blaschke, and G. Griesebner (Eds.): Angewandte Geographische
Informationsverarbeitung XIV. Beiträge zum AGIT-Symposium Salzburg 2002.
Wichmann, Heidelberg, pp. 507-512.
- Jaeger, J. (2001): Curtailing landscape fragmentation by applying limiting
standards or reference standards (in German; Beschränkung der Landschaftszerschneidung
durch die Einführung von Grenz- oder Richtwerten). – Natur und
Landschaft 76(1): 26-34. pdf
(2.6 MB)
Short communications
- Jaeger, J. (2012): 40 Years of The Limits to Growth. Time for Post-Growth Society. Editorial for the special issue about 40 years of "Limits to Growth". (in German: 40 Jahre Die Grenzen des Wachstums. Wann kommt die Wende zur Postwachstumsgesellschaft?) - GAIA 21(2): 81. pdf
- Jaeger, J., Scheringer, M. (2009): From defining concepts of non-knowledge
to applying the precautionary principle. A critique of the main article by
P. Wehling: Non-knowledge – definitions, distinctions, evaluations (in
German). – Erwägen Wissen Ethik (= Deliberation Knowledge Ethics)
20(1): 129-132 (invited critique of a paper by P. Wehling). pdf(1.4
MB)
- Jaeger, J., Pluess, A., Klank, C., Ghazoul, J. (2007): Herausforderungen
für Forstwirtschaft und forstliche Forschung. - Schweizerische Zeitschrift
für Forstwesen (SZF) 158(10): 332-334.
- Ghazoul, J., Jaeger, J. (2007): Risk reduction rather than yield provision.
EFI News 1/200 (EFI = European Forest Institute, Joensuu, Finland): 6.
- Jaeger, J., Scheringer, M. (2007): Action-relatedness of environmental science
desirable but not relevant? Comment on T. Smieszek, 2006. Uncertainty, value
attitudes, and obstacles to action (in German; Handlungsbezug der Umweltforschung
wünschenswert, aber nicht relevant? Reaktion auf T. Smieszek. 2006. Unsicherheit,
Werthaltungen und Handlungsblockaden) from GAIA 15/4. – GAIA 16(2):
90.
- Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C. (2006): An environmental indicator
of landscape fragmentation in Switzerland: Time series for the monitoring
system of sustainable development MONET (in German; Umweltindikator Landschaftszerschneidung
in der Schweiz: Zeitreihen zum Monitoring der Nachhaltigen Entwicklung, MONET).
– Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung 38(10-11): 347-350.
- Schwarz-von Raumer, H.-G., Esswein, H., Jaeger, J. (2006): Landscape fragmentation
and habitats: using the effective mesh size for the delineation of corridors
(in German; Landschaftszerschneidung und Lebensräume: die effektive Maschenweite
als Grundlage zur Abgrenzung von Korridoren). – Naturschutz und Landschaftsplanung
38(10): 351-353.
Publications for the general public
- Schwick, C., Jaeger, J.A.G., Kienast, F. (2011): Mesurer et éviter l'étalement urbain. - Notice pour le praticien 47. Institut fédéral de recherches WSL, Birmensdorf, Suisse. 12 pp. pdf-francais pdf-deutsch
- Schwick, C., Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Kienast, F. (2010): Urban Sprawl
in Switzerland - unstoppable? Quantitative Analysis 1935 to 2002 and Implications
for Regional Planning. (in German: Quantitative Analyse 1935 bis 2002 und
Folgerungen für die Raumplanung.) Bristol Publication Series, vol. 26.
ISBN 978-3-258-07630-0. Haupt, Berne / Stuttgart / Vienna. 114 pp. and 4 maps.
English abstract
of the book (600 kB) - Inhalt-Vorwort-Zusammenfassung
(600 kB) - Bestellformular
/
Onlinebestellung (Link zum Haupt-Verlag)
English and French translations of the book will be available in spring 2011.
--> Korrekturen
zu S. 31 und 104 (pdf)
(a.) Review of the book by O. Wildi, WSL (in German) pdf
(b.) Review of the book by P. Schneeberger, NZZ (in German) pdf
- Gauthier, P., Jaeger, J., Prince, J. (editors) (2009): Montréal at
the Crossroads: Superhighways, the Turcot and the Environment. Black Rose
Books, Montreal / New York / London, ISBN 978-1-55164-342-7, 192 pp. Bookcover
(2.5 MB)
(a.) Introduction: Montréal à la croisée des chemins;
and: Introduction: Montreal at the Crossroads. pdf
(b.) Chapter 2: A transit-oriented Vision for the Turcot Interchange: Making
Highway Reconstruction Compatible with Sustainability (by P. Brisset & J.
Moorman). pdf
(1.5 MB)
(c.) Chapter 7: Policy Analysis for the Turcot Interchange Reconstruction
(by E. Ghamoushi-Ramandi, J. Moorman, E. Brown & M. von Rudloff). pdf
(d.) Afterword; and: Postface. pdf
- Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C. (2007): Degree of landscape fragmentation
in Switzerland: Quantitative analysis 1885-2002 and implications for traffic
planning and regional planning. / Morcellement du paysage en Suisse: Analyse
du morcellement 1885-2002 et implications pour la planification du trafic
et l'aménagement du territorire. / Landschaftszerschneidung Schweiz:
Zerschneidungsanalyse 1885-2002 und Folgerungen für die Verkehrs- und
Raumplanung. Neuchâtel, Switzerland, 36 pp. Order numbers: 866-0200
(German pdf (1.6
MB)), 868-0200 (English pdf
(1.6 MB)), 867-0200 (French pdf
(1.6 MB)).
- Bertiller, R., Jaeger, J., Schwick, C., Lienhard, A. (2007): Zürcher
Landschaften sind stark zerschnitten - Tendenz weiter steigend. - Zürcher
UmweltPraxis (ZUP) Nr. 50: 35-40. pdf
- Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C., Kienast, F., Bachmann, P. (2007):
Urban sprawling of landscapes (in German; Die Zersiedelung der Landschaft).
– GeoAgenda 14(2): 4-8.
- Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C., Kienast, F. (2007): How can urban
sprawling of landscapes be contained? (in German; Wie lässt sich die
Zersiedelung der Landschaft eindämmen?) – Newsletter NFP 54: Nachhaltige
Siedlungs- und Infrastrukturentwicklung. Ausgabe 1 (Februar 2007): 3-4.
- Jaeger, J. (2006): First update demonstrates: Landscape fragmentation in
Baden-Württemberg continued to increase strongly (in German; Erste Fortschreibung
zeigt: Landschaftszerschneidung in Baden-Württemberg weiter stark angestiegen).
– ÖKOJAGD–Magazin des Ökologischen Jagdverbandes. Issue
August 2006: 19-21.
- Kranz, B., Jaeger, J., and H. Esswein (2002): Dissection of landscapes in
Baden-Württemberg. Revised edition including time series 1930-1998 (in
German; Flächenzerschneidung in Baden-Württemberg. Neuauflage mit
Zeitreihen 1930-1998). Center for Technology Assessment in Baden-Württemberg.
Stuttgart, 20 pp., including a map. pdf
(2.5 MB)
Presentations
Conferences
- Jaeger, J.A.G., Madrinan, L.F., Soukup, T., Schwick, C., Schwarz-von Raumer,
H.-G., Kienast, F. (2010): “Monitoring landscape fragmentation in Europe:
How well can socio-economic variables explain the differences between regions?”
– Accepted for oral presentation at the 2010 International Conference
on Ecology and Transportation by Infra-Eco Network Europe (IENE) in Velence,
Hungary, 27.09.-01.10.2010.
- Grosman, P., Jaeger, J.A.G., Biron, P.M., Dussault, C., Ouellet, J.-P. (2010):
“Simulating the removal of raodside salt pools to reduce moose-vehicle
collisions using an agent-based model.” – Oral presentation at
the Northeastern Transportation and Wildlife Conference in Amherst, Mass.,
12.-15.09.2010.
- Jaeger, J.A.G. (2010): “Is Road Bundling Beneficial? Modeling the
Consequences of Road Network Configuration for Wildlife Populations.”
– Invited speaker at the Special Symposium "Impact of Roads" at the
Joint Meeting of Ichthyologists and Herpetologists (JMIH) in Rhode Island,
Providence, 07.-12.07.2010.
- Jaeger, J.A.G. (2010): “Road avoidance behavior, traffic volumes,
and road network configuration: How do they affect extinction thresholds?”
– Invited speaker at the organized oral session "Beyond the Pavement:
Road Network Structure, Use and Ecological Responses in Backcountry Environments"
at the 95th Ecological Society of America (ESA) Anual Meeting in Pittsburgh,
Pennsylvania, 01.-06.08.2010.
- Jaeger, J.A.G., Schwick, C., Bertiller, R. (2010): “Tracking landscape
fragmentation over 120 years as an indicator for the Swiss Monitoring System
of Sustainable Development (MONET): How do protected areas differ?”
– Poster presentation at the annual meeting of the Canadian Society
for Ecology and Evolution (CSEE) in Québec City on 9-12 May, 2010.
- Madrinan, L.F., Jaeger, J.A.G., Soukup, T., Schwick, C., Kienast, F. (2010):
“Implementing landscape fragmentation as an environmental indicator
on the European level to influence land use policies.” – Oral
presentation at the annual meeting of the Canadian Society for Ecology and
Evolution (CSEE) in Québec City, 09.-12.05.2010.
- Madrinan, L.F., Jaeger, J.A.G., Soukup, T., Schwick, C., Schwarz-von Raumer,
H.-G., Kienast, F. (2010): “How well do socio-economic factors explain
landscape fragmentation in western Europe?” – Oral presentation
at the annual Landscape Ecology (IALE-US) meeting in Athens, USA, 03.-06.04.2010.
- Jaeger, J., Schwick, C., Bertiller, R. (2009): “Urban sprawl in Switzerland:
from measurement to assessment” – Oral presentation at the Annual
Meeting of the Canadian Association of Geographers (CAG) in Ottawa, Canada,
26.-30.05.2009.
- Grosman, P.D., Jaeger, J.A.G., Biron, P.M., Dussault, C., Ouellet, J.-P.
(2009): “Assessing mitigation measures to reduce moose-vehicle ollisions:
a modeling approach” – Poster presentation at the International
Conference on Ecology & Transportation (ICOET). Duluth, Minnesota, USA, 13.-17.09.2009.
- Jaeger, J. (2009): “Effects of road networks on the persistence of
wildlife populations: Does configuration matter?” – Oral presentation
at the Annual Conference of the Canadian Society for Ecology and Evolution
(CSEE) in Halifax, Canada, 14.-17.05.2009.
- Jaeger, J. (2009): “Can a change in the configuration of road networks
moderate the impact that roads have on wildlife populations?” –
Oral presentation at the Conference of the International Society for Ecological
Modelling (ISEM) in Quebec City, Canada, 06.-09.10.2009.
- Jaeger, J. (2009): “Comment le comportement des animaux aux routes
modifie l`impact que les réseaux routiers ont sur les populations fauniques
?” – Oral presentation at the 34th annual conference of the Société
Québécoise pour l`Étude Biologique du Comportement (SQEBC)
in Trois-Rivières, QC, Canada, 13.-15.11.2009.
- Jaeger, J., Schwick, C., Bertiller, R., Kienast, F. (2008): “Relationships
between landscape fragmentation and urban sprawl” – Oral presentation
at the Annual Meeting of the American Association of Geographers (AAG) in
Boston, Massachusetts, U.S.A., 15.-19.04.2008.
- Jaeger, J. (2008): “The Rauischholzhausen agenda for road ecology
and implications for eastern North America” – Oral presentation
at the Ontario Road Ecology Stewardship Symposium & Habitat Connectivity
Workshop in Toronto, Canada, 23.-24.04.2008 (invited keynote speaker).
- Jaeger, J., Schwick, C., Bertiller, R. (2008): “Urban permeation
of landscapes: a new measure of urban sprawl” – Oral presentation
at the Annual Meeting of the Canadian Association of Geographers (CAG) in
Québec City, Canada, 20.-24.05.2008.
- Grosman, P., Jaeger, J.A.G., Biron, P.M., Dussault, C. and Ouellet, J.-P.
(2008): “Reducing moose-vehicle collisions through salt pool removal
and displacement: an agent-based modeling approach”. Northeast Transportation
and Wildlife Conference, Meredith, New Hampshire, September 21-24, 2008.
- Jaeger, J. (2008): “Using measures of landscape fragmentation for
cumulative effects assessment“ - International Association for Impact
Assessment (IAIA) - Special Topic Meeting on Cumulative Environmental Effects,
Calgary, Canada, November 6-9, 2008.
- Jaeger, J. (2007): “Measuring landscape connectivity by incorporating
variable barrier strengths of transportation infrastructure into the effective
mesh size” – Oral presentation at the annual meeting of the International
Association of Landscape Ecology, US chapter (US-IALE), in Tucson, Arizona,
U.S.A., 09.-13.04.2007.
- Jaeger, J. (2007): “Effects of the configuration of road networks
on landscape connectivity” – Oral presentation at the International
Conference on Ecology and Transportation (ICOET) in Little Rock, Arkansas,
U.S.A., 20.-25.05.2007.
- Jaeger, J. (2007): “How does the configuration of road networks influence
the degree to which wildlife populations are affected by roads?” –
Oral presentation at the World IALE meeting (International Association of
Landscape Ecology) in Wageningen, the Netherlands, 08.-12.07.2007 (co-organizer
of a symposium on road ecology).
- Jaeger, J.: “Measuring landscape fragmentation and connectivity using
effective mesh size meff and effective mesh density seff” – Oral
presentation at the workshop “Ecological connectivity and ecosystem
assessment” organized by the European Environment Agency in Copenhagen,
Denmark, 24.-25.10.2007 (invited speaker).
- Jaeger, J. (2006): “Increasing fragmentation of habitats in Baden-Wuerttemberg:
Can the conflicts be defused?“ – Oral presentation at the Annual
Meeting of the Ecological Hunting Association Baden-Wuerttemberg in Weingarten,
Germany, 22.04.2006 (invited key note speaker).
- Jaeger, J. (2006): “Introduction of the new measure Urban Permeation
and Degree of Dispersion for measuring urban sprawl” – Oral presentation
at the Workshop on methods for measuring urban sprawl at the ETH Zurich, 11.05.2006
(organizer and speaker).
- Jaeger, J. (2006): “Including differing barrier strengths in measuring
the degree of landscape fragmentation” – Oral presentation at
the annual meeting of the International Association for Landscape Ecology
German-speaking countries (IALE-D) in Kiel, Germany 27.-30.09.2006.
- Jaeger, J., Moser, B., Tappeiner, U. (2006): “The cross-boundary connections
procedure for calculating effective mesh size (meff) - solution of the boundary
problem in measuring the degree of landscape fragmentation” –
Oral presentation at the annual meeting of the International Association of
Landscape Ecology - German-speaking countries (IALE-D) in Kiel, Germany 27.-30.09.2006.
- Jaeger, J. (2006): “Comparison of methods for measuring the degree
of landscape fragmentation” – Oral presentation at the conference
“Traffic Infrastructure and Biodiversity” at the Swiss Federal
Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland,
09.11.2006 (invited speaker).
- Jaeger, J. (2006): “Measuring Landscape Fragmentation in Switzerland
for Monitoring Sustainable Development” – Oral presentation at
the meeting of the European Environmental Agency in Zagreb, Kroatia, 25.10.2006
(invited speaker).
- Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C. (2006): “Increasing dissection
and sprawling of landscapes in Switzerland – unstoppable?” –
Oral presentation at the meeting of the Schweizerische Akademie der Geistes-
und Sozialwissenschaften (SAGW) in Bern, Switzerland, 10.11.2006 (invited
speaker).
- Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Schwarz-von Raumer, H-G., Esswein, H. (2005):
“Increase of landscape fragmentation in Europe: Are the ecological effects
visible, or can they be made visible?” – Oral presentation at
the conference “Our shared landscape (OSL) – Integrating Ecological,
Socio-Economic, and Aesthetic Aspects in Landscape Planning and Management“
in Ascona, Switzerland, 2.-6.05.2005.
- Jaeger, J., Fahrig, L. (2005): “Effects of bundling of roads on population
persistence”. – Oral presentation and organizer of the session
“Reducing habitat fragmentation by roads: A comparison of measures and
scales” at the combined IX INTECOL / 90th ESA (International Congress
of Ecology / Ecological Society of America Annual Meeting) in Montreal, Canada,
7.-12.8.2005.
- Jaeger, J., Fahrig, L. (2005): “Does the configuration of road networks
influence the degree to which roads affect wildlife populations?” –
Oral presentation at the International Conference of Ecology and Transportation
(ICOET) in San Diego, CA, U.S.A., 29.8.-2.9.2005.
- Jaeger, J. (2005): “A hierarchy of mitigation measures to reduce road
effects on animal populations”. – Oral presentation at the World
Conference on Ecological Restoration, Zaragoza, Spain, 12.-18.09.2005 (invited
speaker).
- Moser, B., Jaeger, J., Tasser, E., Eiselt, B., Tappeiner, U. (2005): “Landscape
dissection in South Tyrol (Italy): a new method to deal with the boundaries
of sample units in measuring the degree of landscape dissection“ –
Poster presentation at the IALE-D annual meeting (International Association
of Landscape Ecology – German-speaking countries), Freiburg i. Breisgau,
10.-12.10.2005.
- Jaeger, J. (2005): “Landscape fragmentation in Baden-Württemberg“.
– Oral presentation at the 6. Naturschutz-Kolloquium, titled “Zerschnitten,
zerstückelt – oder vernetzt? Landschaftszerschneidung versus Lebensraumverbund“,
organized by the Landesnaturschutzverband Baden-Württemberg e.V., Stuttgart,
Haus der Wirtschaft, 22.10.2005 (invited talk and panel discussion with the
Minister of Agriculture and Nature Protection Peter Hauk and scientists).
- Jaeger, J. (2005): “Modelling the effects of measures intended to
reduce road impacts.“ – Oral presentation at the international
workshop “Landscape-scale effects of roads on biodiversity” in
Giessen (Germany), Schloss Rauischholzhausen, 2.-3.11.2005 (co-organizer and
speaker).
- Jaeger, J. (2005): “Effective mesh size: what are the objectives,
options, and limits?“ – Oral presentation at the national workshop
“De-fragmentation: methods, models, legislation” on the Isle of
Vilm (Germany), organized by the German Federal Office for Nature Protection,
15.-18.11.2005 (invited speaker).
- Jaeger, J., H. Esswein, H.-G. Schwarz-von Raumer (2004): "The method
of ‚effective mesh size’ meff – basis for an indicator in
the environmental reporting of Baden-Württemberg". – Talk
at the expert meeting “Indicator Landscape Fragmentation“ of the
German Länderinitiative for a common set of core indicators (LIKI), Karlsruhe,
30.03.2004 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2004): "Measuring landscape fragmentation and connectedness
using the effective mesh size, meff”. – Talk at the “Expert
meeting on landscape connectivity and fragmentation” of the European
Environmental Agency in Barcelona, 3.-4. June 2004 (invited talk).
- Schwarz-von Raumer, H.-G., H. Esswein, J. Jaeger (2004): “GIS-based
analyses on landscape fragmentation by transportation networks - The case
of Baden-Württemberg“. – Talk at the 2nd International Symposium
“Networks for Mobility“ in Stuttgart, 29.9.-01.10.2004.
- Jaeger, J. (2004): "Effects of the traffic network on landscape connectivity
and the persistence probability of animal populations". – Talk
at the Leopoldina-Meeting “Results of the Leopoldina-Program IV“
of the German Academy of Natural Scientists Leopoldina, 14.-15.10.2004 (invited
talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2003): "Effects of roads on population persistence: When
are fences an effective mitigation measure?" – Oral presentation
at the International Association of Landscape Ecology - United States Regional
Association (US-IALE) in Banff, Canada, 02.-06.04.2003.
- Jaeger, J. (2003): "Effects of roads and fences on population persistence:
when does fencing enhance survival probability?" – Talk at the
Annual Meeting of the German Ecological Society (GfÖ) in Halle/Saale,
8.-12.09.2003.
- Jaeger, J. (2003): "Under what conditions do fences reduce the effects
of transportation infrastructure on population persistence?" –
Oral presentation at the conference of the COST 341/Infra Eco Network Europe
(IENE) in Brussels, 13.-15.11.2003.
- Esswein, H., Schwarz-von Raumer, H.-G., Jaeger, J. (2003): “Landschaftszerschneidung
in Baden-Württemberg – Zeitliche Entwicklung und räumliche
Differenzierung mit der effektiven Maschenweite“. – Oral presentation
at the Annual Meeting of IALE-D (International Association of Landscape Ecology
– German Regional Association), Eberswalde, 30.10.-01.11.2003.
- Schwarz-von Raumer, H.-G., Esswein, H., Jaeger, J. (2002): “Landschaftszerschneidung:
neue Erkenntnisse für die Landesentwicklung durch eine GIS-gestützt
verbesserte raum-zeitliche Indikatorik”. – Oral presentation at
the AGIT conference (“Angewandte Geographische Informationsverarbeitung”)
in Salzburg, Austria, July 2002.
- Jaeger, J., Fahrig, L. (2002): “Road mortality and 'fence effect’:
which one is more harmful to population persistence?” – Oral presentation
at the OEEC ("Ontario Ecology & Ethology Colloquium”) an der
Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario, Canada, am 21.-23.4.2002.
Seminars
- Jaeger, J. (2010): “La fragmentation du paysage : mesures, enjeux
et limites.” - Presentation at CARTEL/Département de géomatique
appliquée à l'Université de Sherbrooke, 16 April 2010
(invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2010): “Landscape fragmentation and urban sprawl make
sustainability increasingly difficult to achieve.” - Presentation at
the Green Week and Sustainability Mash-up Lecture Series at Concordia University,
Montréal, QC, 2 Feb. 2010 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2010): “Assessing Impacts: The Turcot Interchange and
Alternatives for the Future.” - Presention at the 2010 Annual Workshop
"Changing cities, changing institutions" of the Community-University Research
Alliance (CURA) "Making Megaprojects Work for Coummunities" (McGill University
& Concordia University) in Montréal, 18 March 2010 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2009): “Assessing landscape fragmentation and urban sprawl:
Where are the limits to landscape change?” and “Workshop about
some methods to measure landscape fragmentation”. - Workshop and presentation
at the Ecology and Evolution Seminar Series at Trent University, Peterborough,
ON, on 20. Nov. 2009 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2009): “Landscape Ecology and Environmental Impact Assessment”
- Presentation at the workshop on landscape-scale effects of anthropogenic
disturbances on ungulates (organized by Dr. M.-H. St-Laurent) at the Université
du Québec à Rimouski (UQAR), 06. Nov. 2009 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2008): “La largeur effective de maille (meff): un indice
de fragmentation de l’habitat utile pour évaluer l’effet
d’un réseau routier sur le caribou.” Joined meeting of
the Ministère des Transport du Québec and the Ministère
des Ressources Naturelles et de la Faune du Québec, Québec City,
Canada, October 29, 2008 (invited talk).
- Schwick, C., Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Kienast, F. (2008): “Urban
sprawl in Switzerland 1935-2002.” Workshop of the Swiss National Science
Foundation, National Research Programme 54 “Sustainability of the Built
Environment“, Berne, Switzerland, September 17, 2008.
- Jaeger, J. (2008): “Implementing landscape fragmentation as an indicator
in the Swiss Monitoring System of Sustainable Development (MONET) using the
effective mesh size (meff) method.” Presentation at the Ministère
du Developpement Durable, de l’Environnement et des Parc du Québec,
Québec City, Canada, August 28, 2008 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2008): “Detecting the Effects of Roads on Wildlife: The
Rauischholzhausen Agenda for Road Ecology.” Behavioral Ecology Brown
Bag Seminar (BEBB), Concordia University, Department of Biology, Loyola Campus,
March 19, 2008 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2008): “How are patterns of urban sprawl and landscape?fragmentation
related? A case study from Switzerland.” Croques complexes, Dept. of
Geography, Université de Montréal, April 10, 2008 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2007): “Landscape dissection and migrations of wildlife
– or: at the end there is the motorway?” – Seminar at the
Fachhochschule Rottenburg (University of Applied Sciences), Germany, 11.01.2007
(invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2007): “Impacts of roads on wildlife: can the conflicts
be reconciled?” – Research seminar at the Universita Degli Studi
di Milano-Bicocca, Milano, Italy, 24.01.2007 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J., Scheringer, M. (2007): “Environmental research on the
test stand: What is lacking for making better progress with solving environmental
problems?” – Research seminar at the Institute of Geoecology at
the Braunschweig Technical University, Germany, 08.02.2007 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2007): “Reduced landscape connectivity caused by roads
and traffic”. – Seminar at the University of California at Davis,
CA, U.S.A., 15.05.2007 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2006): “Fragmentation of wildlife habitats by transportation
networks: How far is the trend reversal?” – Research seminar at
the Goethe-University of Frankfurt/Main, Germany, 31.01.2006 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2006): “A Tightening Noose: Wildlife Populations Caught
in Road Networks with Decreasing Mesh Size” – Research seminar
at the Road Ecology Center at the University of California at Davis, California,
U.S.A., 21.03.2006 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2006): “Effects of roads on wildlife populations: What
is the influence of road network configuration?” – Research seminar
at the University of Basel, Switzerland, NLU-Kolloquium, 24.04.2006 (invited
talk).
- Jaeger, J., Bertiller, R., Schwick, C. (2006): “Landscape fragmentation
in Switzerland: Quantitative analysis 1890-2002 and implications for traffic
planning and regional planning” – Oral presentation at the Swiss
Federal Statistical Office (BFS) in Neuchâtel, Switzerland, 26.04.2006
(invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2006): “Measuring the degree of landscape fragmentation
in Switzerland for the Swiss Monitoring System of Sustainable Development
MONET” – Research seminar at the Institute for Terrestrial Ecosystems
(Ecology & Ecosystem Management Seminar Series) at the ETH Zurich, Switzerland,
29.06.2006 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J., Scheringer, M. (2006): “Why does environmental research
not contribute more substantially to environmental problem solving?”
– Research seminar at the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies in Technology
(ZIT) at the Darmstadt University of Technology, Germany, 05.07.2006 (invited
talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2005): “Effects of roads and fences on population persistence:
are there thresholds?“ – Research seminar at the Swiss Federal
Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research (WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland,
26.01.2005 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2005): “Roads and wildlife: Can the conflicts be reconciled?”
– Research seminar at the University of Toronto, Canada, 22.03.2005
(invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2005): “Landscape fragmentation due to transportation
infrastructure: How to measure, asses, and curtail it?“ – Research
seminar at the ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Institute for Human-Environment Systems
(HES)/Natural and Social Science Interface (NSSI), 14.06.2005 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2005): “Traffic networks and wildlife habitats: Can the
conflicts be defused?” – Research seminar at the Technical University
of Dresden, Germany, 24.11.2005 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2003): “Using the degree of landscape fragmentation as
environmental indicator: average size of non-fragmented land parcels (AS)
or effective mesh size (meff)?“. – Talk presented at the European
Environmental Agency, Environmental Topic Centre Terrestrial Environment (ETC
TE), Barcelona, 11.08.2003 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2003): “How can landscape fragmentation be measured and
assessed?” – Talk presented at the ETH Zurich, Zurich/Switzerland,
in the research seminar series for Nature and Landscape Protection, 6.11.2003
(invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2003): “Preconditions for a trend reversal in landscape
fragmentation – Science and practice in a dialogue”. – Talk
presented at the Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research
(WSL), Birmensdorf, Switzerland, 17.11.2003 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J. (2003): “How to measure and assess landscape fragmentation?"
– Talk at the University of Giessen, Germany, 04.12.2003 (invited talk).
- Jaeger, J., Fahrig, L. (2002): “Effects of roads and traffic on population
persistence: predicting the relative importance of traffic mortality and 'fence
effect’”. – Talk presented at Parks Canada, Banff, Alberta,
Canada, 04.07.2002 (invited talk).
Professional Affiliations
- International Association of Landscape Ecology (IALE) link
- International Association for Impact Assessment (IAIA) link
- Swiss Academic Society for Environmental Research and Ecology (Schweizerische
Akademische Gesellschaft für Umweltforschung und Ökologie, SAGUF)
[board member, since 10/2004] link
- Ecological Society of Germany, Austria and Switzerland (Gesellschaft für
Ökologie, GfÖ) link
- German Association for Human Ecology (Deutsche Gesellschaft für Humanökologie,
DGH) link
Member of Editorial Boards of Peer Reviewed Journals
- “Landscape Ecology” (since 8/2007) link
- “GAIA: Ecological Perspectives for Science and Society” (since
6/2004) link
More information
1. ETH-Life reports about the ongoing project on measuring the degree of
landscape fragmentation in Switzerland (funded by the Swiss Federal Roads Authority
ASTRA and the Federal Office for the Environment FOEN):
1st Report (Dec 2005)
pdf -
2nd
Report (May 2006) pdf.
2. Leaflet on the topic of landscape fragmentation and the effective mesh
size,
English pdf,
German pdf,
French
pdf.
3. Miniposter of a project on landscape fragmentation in Europe: about
our ongoing project on landscape fragmentation in the European continent (
pdf
Poster English).
4. Miniposter of a project on landscape fragmentation in Switzerland: about
our project on landscape fragmentation in Switzerland (completed) (
pdf
Poster English,
pdf
Poster German).
5. Miniposter of a project on urban sprawl in Switzerland: about our ongoing
project on urban sprawl in Switzerland. (
pdf
Poster English,
pdf
Poster German)
link
to the project within Switzerland's National Research Programme 54
6. Road effects model for predicting when animal populations are at risk from
roads: an interactive model of road avoidance behaviour
- Click here
to start the model -
Roads and traffic affect animal populations detrimentally in four ways: they decrease
habitat amount and quality, enhance mortality due to collisions with vehicles,
prevent access to resources on the other side of the road, and subdivide animal
populations into smaller and more vulnerable fractions. Roads will affect persistence
of animal populations differently depending on (1) road avoidance behavior of
the animals (i.e., noise avoidance, road surface avoidance, and car avoidance);
(2) population sensitivity to the four road effects; (3) road size; and (4) traffic
volume. We have created a model based on these population and road characteristics
to study the questions: (1) what types of road avoidance behaviors make populations
more vulnerable to roads?; (2) what types of roads have the greatest impact on
population persistence?; and (3) how much does the impact of roads vary with the
relative population sensitivity to the four road effects?
Our results suggest that, in general, the most vulnerable populations are those
with high noise and high road surface avoidance, and secondly, those with high
noise avoidance only. Conversely, the least vulnerable populations are those with
high car avoidance only, and secondly, high road surface and high car avoidance.
Populations with low overall road avoidance and those with high overall road avoidance
tend to respond in opposite ways when the sensitivity to the four road effects
is varied. The same is true of populations with high road surface avoidance when
compared to those with high car and high noise avoidance. The model further predicted
that traffic volume has a larger effect than road size on the impact of roads
on population persistence. One potential application of our model is to generate
predictions for more structured field studies of road avoidance behavior and its
influence on persistence of wildlife populations.
Published in Jaeger et al. (2005), Ecological Modelling 85: 329–348
pdf.
7. Webpage on the effects of landscape fragmentation
Effects of transportation infrastructure and urban development on landscapes in
general and on wildlife populations in particular (among other, additional information):
www.fragmentation.de
8. What are the objectives of environmental science?
Dr. Martin Scheringer and I want to start a critical discussion of this question.
Therefore, we investigate the kinds of research questions asked by environmental
scientists. To do this, we are taking a closer look at four questions:
- What is the lack of knowledge to be addressed by the research?
- What is the purpose of the results?
- What are the subjects the research is dealing with?
- What are the methods chosen for the investigation?
We propose that problem-oriented environmental science should strive to find answers
to these questions that are different from those offered by ‘classical’
natural sciences.
The reason is that in the treatment of environmental problems, there is often
a discrepancy between the needs of dicision makers and the results provided by
scientific research (what we call the “datadilemma”). To explore how
this discrepancy could be reduced, we make a distinction between knowledge-oriented
and decision-oriented reduction of complexity. The challenge that today's environmental
research is facing is that decision-oriented reduction of complexity should be
incorporated in the selection of scientific problems. We use the guiding principle
of “reflexive environmental research” and point out how it differs
from the guiding principles of “classical scientific research”. Its
key elements are: reflection of guiding ideas external to science (e.g., sustainability);
addressing explicitly the uncertainty and openness of scientific results and forecasts
(including
unknown unknowns); transdisciplinarity; the aim of contributing
to the solution of complex and controversial real-world problems; adherence to
relevant scientific standards.
You find more information and you are invited to contribute to the discussion
here:
www.env-science.ethz.ch
9. Other Links
- to the Geomatics and Landscape Ecology Research Laboratory GLEL at Carleton
University:
www.glel.carleton.ca